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Where am I now? Who's asking? And why has Google Latitude not taken off yet?

Published by Steve Litchfield at 7:44 UTC, April 18th 2009

With the advent of Google Latitude, Nokia Chat, Nokia FriendView and other similar services, Steve Litchfield ponders their future, wondering why they haven't taken off as fast as he'd originally predicted.

Maybe it's simply that I've lost my wife too many times in town. Or maybe it's the sheer geek coolness of it all. But when the new breed of mobile-friendly, location-aware social (mo-lo-so) networks arrived (the highest profile of which is Google Latitude), I got very excited indeed. Integrating your contacts list with your (and their) whereabouts, mapped neatly on-screen, along with an almost-real-time communication channel? What's not to like?

Nokia (Chat/Ovi Contacts) and Yahoo (Fire Eagle)'s attempts at achieving this geek nirvana could perhaps be dismissed on the grounds that only geeks will have got to know about them - and the one thing that each of these services has in common is that it has to go mainstream, to the extent that a significant number of your friends and family are also logged in and tracked. Yet even the mighty, all-conquering Google has so far failed to attract the slightest mainstream attention (aside from sensationalist articles in some papers decrying it for invasion of privacy). If these services really are the Holy Grail of mobile communication then shouldn't they be taking off? Even a tiny bit?

 comments 
Nokia's Friendview system...

 

The central thrust of a mo-lo-so network, as evidenced by the typical promo video, is that your friends need to know where you are. For example, the most common scenario quoted is that of a young professional posting "Anyone up for lunch?", with Latitude (or similar) automatically assigning their whereabouts. The idea then is that his or her friends are also plugged into the same location-based social network and are monitoring it closely enough to notice (in the hour or so between the post and the hypothetical lunch) the question and can then respond directly. 

It's a nice, clear example of how such a network might work, but it's beset with caveats. The obvious ones are that your contacts all need to have heard of and then subscribed to the same network and that they then need to have been monitoring their friends' statuses on a many-times-per-day basis. Which, in itself, isn't totally unlikely, especially in certain demographics.

The biggest problem is that last word: demographics. I'm sure there are some students and young professionals living in an urban environment, with lives of sufficient flexibility that they have the luxury of actively monitoring what their friends are up to and then suggesting and then attending an unscheduled meet-up. 

Home - Work - School - Routine

Back in the real world, or at least back in wider demographics, most of us are constrained by some sort of routine. For myself, for example, there's the school run (dropping kids off at school), followed by office work, followed by another school run and then some more work. The times and locations are rigidly fixed and there's little I can do about them. You'll have your own daily and weekly routines, in terms of time and location, and the chances are that for roughly 48 weeks of each year you adhere to them equally rigidly.

Which means that if a family member or friend wants to catch you 'for lunch', they'll already know exactly where you are to within about 98% probability. And for the other 2%, what's wrong with a low-tech phone call or SMS?

Mulling over my thoughts for this piece, I was struck by a diagram here (copied below and backed up by a feature with many parallels to this one), attempting to show that your actual whereabouts right now is of interest to very few people, whereas where you'll be in the future is of much higher interest, in terms of scheduling meet-ups, with the credibility of your current location only really valid for a handful of minutes in terms of an ad-hoc person-to-person meet.

Now

What's potentially more useful are ways of integrating your Calendar with your actual location, with your phone alerting you if you're not in the right place at an appointed time and with others being able to respond to automated alerts along the lines of 'your friend XXX is currently in Brixton but will be attending a meeting 200m away from your position in two hours time - would you like to send a casual meet invitation? - Yes/No'. And so on. In this sense, the diagram above does make a good point.

Nokia Chat has been the best implemented system I've seen so far, in terms of likelihood of mass market adoption, in that it sits alongside Contacts, surely the core function on any phone or smartphone. You have people listed in Contacts? Why not start chatting to them and exchanging locations if needed? It remains to be seen how Nokia plan to finally implement mo-lo-so in upcoming phones, but with their numbers, whatever solution they end up with stands a chance of achieving traction.

Empirically, I started out on my Latitude journey in the same way as I started out with Nokia Chat and Nokia Friendview - with enthusiasm, adding my closest half dozen friends in the geek world, plus a dozen other friends I knew were online and who I thought might also jump into the Latitude pool. Sadly, and rather predictably, the half dozen accepted my invites almost immediately and have shared their location and status with me ever since, while ALL the others, tech-literate thought they are, obviously didn't see a compelling need to spend time and energy setting up yet another social service, however locationally novel. So here I am with the exact same set of friends (about 20% of my actual friend set) in each of about three mo-lo-so networks. And not a hope in heck of getting the other 80% or so on board.

Google Latitude mo-lo-so Google Latitude mo-lo-so

Doesn't this lack of penetration rather foil the point of this sort of thing? And if Google can't pull this trick off then surely noone else can. What of the future? I'd like to see Google promoting Latitude more, getting the man in the street aware of its possibilities. I'd like to see a native S60 Facebook client, with GPS/cell tower positioning support, so that status updates can be geotagged. And I'd like to Nokia to finalise how Nokia Chat/Contacts on Ovi is supposed to work (or even named!) and then roll it out to tens of millions of phones and smartphones in 2009.

What do you think? Are mo-lo-so networks the future or will they carry on being geek toys?

Steve Litchfield, All About Symbian, 19 April 2009

Categories: Comment, Software
Platforms: General

Feature Discussion

Dr Tran
Latitude is nice, but its a little barebones.

Friendview is excellent, but maybe 50 people total use it. It really needs to be cross platform with an open API to take off. Optimally, it would be integrated with Ovi Chat.

Jaiku would have been great if GPS location was integrated.

I'd love to see a Facebook app. Hopefully someone comes along and makes one.
tawalker
I think the only way real-time positioning is going to gain any traction, is for it to be introduced to social networking services with existing popularity (e.g. Facebook). I'm a keen Google Maps user, and have experimented with Latitude, but the only friend I know who is also set up with Latitude, is like me a bit of a 'techie'.

The only way I can see mobile positioning working with non-technical users, is to have native, positioning-aware clients for the various platforms (Symbian, Windows Mobile, iPhone, Android, BlackBerry, etc.), which integrate so seamlessly with the relevant service(s) that the average user doesn't have to think about setup issues.

There are obvious privacy issues with this, which is one reason why I don't think positioning services like Latitude will be mainstream for a long time to come, if ever. It also doesn't help that the current generation of phones (like my N95) just can't handle the power requirements - if I leave Latitude running, I'd have a flat battery within three hours (and I've tried this).

BTW: I second the request for a native S60 Facebook client (though I understand the developer of Gravity is working on FB compatibility as we speak)...
malerocks
I dont like the thought of losing my privacy. I mean, I am not up to any mischief, but I am not comfortable with ppl (even the close ones) knowing where I am all the time. If I want to tell, I will if they ask. But voluntarily, I do not want to divulge details on where I am to all. I am sure there are many others that agree with this thought and it could be one of the reasons why it may have failed.
sapporobaby
Good article Steve. I took agree that these are great apps but it is hard as hell to get people to use them not to mention that leaving these apps running all day will kill your battery faster than a cat can lick its butt. :) I have tried to get some of my friends to install friend view and a few did, used it for about 3 days and then forgot it. I think a better system would be is if there were some one to set up a filter where your location is sent to a server and your friends received an SMS when your position changed drastically or if you wanted to send out a broadcast sms which would then give the option to start the mo-lo-so application whereby the user could then interact.

As for FB. Talk about a privacy invasion.
davidmaxwaterma
I was also excited about Google Latitude, but it wouldn't automatically restart when the phone was restarted....big mistake since I turn my phone off every night. It was too much trouble.

I read that this has changed with the latest release, so perhaps I'll give it another go, or try friend view a try.
Bosambo
With Latitude, the "only geeks know about it" excuse can be dismissed because for two or three days it was big news in the British press. All negative!

The scaremongering was misplaced as only people you WANT to see you could. But on reflection there was no one I wanted to see my location, and on speaking to friends, they didn't WANT to know where I was. All my interactions with people are based on email or text communications and a mutual agreement to meet in a set place. Be it professional or social, until I get there, all you need to know is I know the time and the place and I'm on my way.
mattrad
I think mobile LBS will start to gain traction, but not from broadcasting your position a la Latitude (initially). Take the new Palm Pre – one of the features that has been discussed goes like this:

1) You’re driving to a meeting, but you’re late
2) Your Pre knows your position and speed from your GPS, and time from the clock
3) It calculates you can’t make the meeting that’s in your Calendar
4) It automatically emails the attendees to say you’re going to be late

Detailed here: http://www.phonescoop.com/news/item.php?n=3833

That sort of thing doesn’t have privacy implications that people will be concerned about with Latitude, but it does show how using location and other data can provide an incredibly useful, joined-up experience. From this, I think acceptance of services whereby you broadcast your location, will grow.

Cheers
Matt
Ulrich
Another excellent article! I thought about the same thing recently:
Even if all your friends would be geeks (more than 95% are only
using their phone as a phone and the occasional SMS text), there
are too many services with location awareness: twitter clients,
Aka-Aki.com, Lokalisten.de here in Germany, and so on. Facebook
will also integrate it in their iPhone client, too, I'm sure.

Same problem as with the "social network" software thing:
how many accounts do you need? or instant messaging, there
are far too many different products...
Bosambo
Quote:
Originally Posted by mattrad View Post
1) You’re driving to a meeting, but you’re late
2) Your Pre knows your position and speed from your GPS, and time from the clock
3) It calculates you can’t make the meeting that’s in your Calendar
4) It automatically emails the attendees to say you’re going to be late

Detailed here: http://www.phonescoop.com/news/item.php?n=3833

That sort of thing doesn’t have privacy implications...
Yeah, but I want that to be MY call! I don't want my phone doing calculations on my speed...what if I'm speeding? What if I made an unscheduled stop to pick up flowers and my phone interpreted that as me being stopped in traffic and informs my date I'm about to stand her up? I could be in a taxi that's stuck in traffic and get out because It'd be quicker on foot...yet people already think I'm going to be late despite the fact I COULD make it on foot.

For me it's a solution LOOKING for a problem to solve. The technology works...it's not a proof of concept thing, it's just the practicalities of it are just not sound.
chucky.egg
"it's a solution LOOKING for a problem to solve"

I couldn't agree more.

If you have really obsessive friends, who have unlimited data bundles, have network coverage, have GPS signal, and all use the same system... well then it might work as a concept

Why take the social interaction (ie calling someone who lives/works nearby) out of a process designed to improve social interaction?
djandmore
I really like the insight that says that no-one cares where you are now. they only care about where you are going to be. our agenda is much more interesting than our location.

we can already share our calendars pretty easily but most of us don't. even though that is the more interesting bit of information than where we are now. fascinating. maybe our calendars should tie to addresses and maps too?

nice article and the thinking about sharing our future agendas is very clear-headed.
Unregistered
I really don't want others knowing where I am at any given time during the day. And, if they do really need to know, then they can just give me a call and ask me, and I'll tell them if I feel it's appropriate. As for as where my friends might be, I don't really care.

About the only people that I can think of that would find such tracking useful would be teens and 20-somethings who are really into socializing - they could use the software to hook up at those oh-so-secret raves they like to go to. *wink* Also, certain transport companies might find it useful as well.
mahatma
Dr Tran wrote: I'd love to see a Facebook app. Hopefully someone comes along and makes one.

I have been using Pocket Life at pocketlife.com for quite a while now - it is still in 'beta', but the concept is great! They have a facebook application, check out the details on their blog site.

it seems you need to refresh your location feed from pocketlife to facebook every 7 days or so at a minimum for security purposes. worth a try
Unregistered
I guess whoever goes completely open source including the server structure and how data is stored (or NOT stored) will become a hit.

Companies expect users really trust them, especially Google while it is not the case.

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